Stock fp3(+) (factory reset) boot loop (workarounds in first post)

I have the same problem.
See photo. Sorry for the blurryness.

It says:
Android Recovery
Fairphone/FP3/FP3
11/8901.4.A.0016.6/gms-f0c20986
And then some user instructions.

I only get 2 options:

  • Try again
  • Reset to factorysettings

When trying again (and again and again and again…) I am able to startup my phone normally (enter pincode etc.) and it seemingly starts. Only to crash again after 30-90 seconds (the time varies with every try).
I used to get another error message, about LocationServices stops every time (literal translation), but that message has disappeared after I removed my SD card. Other than that, the problem still persist and I can still not start my phone.

I’ve also tried with a removed SIM card, and still the same problem.

I truly hope this can be solved without having to reset to factory settings.
Any help will be greatly appreaciated.
Thanks!